England: best places to travel

Who is in the British royal family ?

The British royal family symbolizes the country's centuries-old traditions and statehood. Queen Elizabeth II, who ruled for 70 years, became the longest-reigning monarch in British history. Today, the royal family is headed by King Charles III, and its members, such as Prince William and Prince Harry, continue to play an important role in public life.

What are the most famous universities in England?

The UK is famous for its prestigious universities, including Oxford (founded in 1096) and Cambridge (founded in 1209) — the oldest universities in the world. The top also includes London School of Economics (LSE), Imperial College London and University College London (UCL), offering world-class education.

Which parliament is considered the oldest in the world?

The British Parliament, founded in the 13th century, is the oldest in the world. Its unique structure, including the House of Lords and the House of Commons, has been a model for many modern democracies.

What to see in London first?

Among the main attractions of London:

• The London Eye – a giant Ferris wheel,
• Big Ben and the Palace of Westminster,
• Tower Bridge,
• Red double-decker buses and phone booths.

Where did Sherlock Holmes live in London?

The famous detective Sherlock Holmes, created by Arthur Conan Doyle, "lived" at Baker Street, 221B. Today, there is a museum dedicated to the character.

What languages are spoken in England?

In addition to English, the country has:

• Welsh (Wales),
• Scottish Gaelic,
• Irish (Northern Ireland).
  Local dialects are so diverse that residents of different regions may not understand each other.

What are the most famous castles in the UK?

The UK is famous for its castles, among which:

• Edinburgh Castle (Scotland),
• Windsor Castle (residence of the kings),
• The Tower (London).

Where are the Roman baths in England?

Ancient Roman baths are preserved in the city of Bath (Somerset county). They were built in the 1st century AD and still attract tourists.

Why is London called the city of fogs?

In the 19th century, London was known for its dense fogs due to industrial emissions. This phenomenon, called "pea-souper", inspired Charles Dickens and other writers.

Where was 'Harry Potter' filmed in England?

Harry Potter films were shot in real locations:

• King's Cross Station (platform 9¾),
• Alnwick Castle (Hogwarts),
• Oxford (library and corridors).

What whiskey is produced in Scotland?

Scottish whiskey is divided into regions:

• Speyside (fruity notes),
• Islay (peaty smoke),
• Highlands (rich taste).

What is the oldest subway in the world?

The London Underground, "The Tube", opened in 1863 and became the world's first underground system.

How do the English drink tea?

Traditional English tea includes:

• Tea with milk,
• Cucumber sandwiches,
• Scones with jam and cream.