Traveling to the Republic of Cameroon

Cameroon is one of the most fascinating travel destinations in Africa, where every traveler finds something special. The country is a fascinating combination of natural landscapes and rich cultural heritage. The capital of Cameroon, Yaoundé, is a dynamic city that attracts tourists with its unique atmosphere and color.

From grand peaks like Mount Cameroon to the enticing shores of the Atlantic, the country offers a unique experience. Here you can get to know the ancient traditions of various peoples, visit dense rainforests, and explore national parks and reserves that are home to a variety of exotic animals, including rare primates, African elephants, and unique bird species.

In addition to its natural wonders, Cameroon is also famous for its cultural centers such as Douala and Yaoundé, where modern buildings alternate with traditional architecture. These cities attract visitors with their rich cultural life, distinctive cuisine, and hospitality.

If you are ready to embark on an unforgettable journey through Cameroon, you will find the best travel plans and tips in our sections. We have gathered all the information you need to comfortably plan your trip: interesting facts, important prerequisites, visa and behavior rules in the country, as well as useful recommendations and tips.

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Origin of the country's name

The name „Cameroon“ comes from the Portuguese Rio dos Camarões, which means „River of the Crabs“. In the 15th century, Portuguese explorers reached the shores of today's Wouri River and discovered large amounts of shrimp in its waters. Impressed by what they saw, they gave the river this name, which eventually spread throughout the area.

Kingdom of Bafut

The Kingdom of Bafut is one of the most famous and oldest kingdoms in Cameroon, known for its rich cultural heritage. It is home to a palace where the king or „fon“ lives and reigns. The annual Abin Festival attracts tourists with ritual dances, masks, and drums, showcasing the unique traditions of Bafut.

West Africa's largest active volcano

Mount Cameroon, also known as Mount Fako or Mongo ma Ndemi, is the largest active volcano in West Africa and one of the highest peaks on the continent (about 4,095 meters). Its last eruption occurred in 2012.

Cameroon - Africa in miniature

Cameroon is often referred to as „Africa in miniature“ because it represents all major natural and climatic zones of the continent: the Atlantic coast, sandy deserts in the north, mountain ranges, dense tropical forests, and wide savannas. This diversity of landscapes and ecosystems makes Cameroon a unique place where one can experience the nature of Africa in a single country.

The world's largest frog

The country is home to one of the largest frogs in the world. The Goliath is a rare inhabitant, as representatives of its species are found only here and in Equatorial Guinea. These amphibians can grow up to 35 cm long and weigh over 3 kg.

"Race of Hope on Mount Cameroon

An annual race that takes place in January or February in the southwestern region of Cameroon. More than 500 runners attempt to reach the summit of Mount Cameroon first and return. The route length is 38 kilometers. The first competition of this kind was held in 1973.

Bamum script

Bamum or „a-ka-u-ku“ is a script created by Sultan Njoya in the late 19th century in the Sultanate of Bamum (today part of Cameroon) to record texts in the Bamum language. The script was created by the ruler of the kingdom, Sultan Ibrahim Njoya, initially in the form of pictograms, then as a syllabary. According to the hypothesis of Africanist historians, the Bamum script was heavily influenced by the Arabic writing system.

The mystery of Lake Nyos

Lake Nyos, located in a volcanic zone in the northwest of Cameroon, gained fame in 1986 when the release of carbon dioxide from the lake killed more than 1,700 people. This rare natural phenomenon has attracted the attention of scientists around the world, and special pipes have been installed at the lake to prevent the accumulation of the gas.

The colonial heritage of Cameroon

Cameroon is one of the few countries where both French and English are official languages, reflecting the colonial heritage of the country. This division has also led to cultural and administrative differences between the regions.